Hey guys, did you know that the FBI discovered an increase of
criminals who use spear-phishing attacks to target multiple industry sectors?
It was found that attacks make use of access to create fake
identities, steal intellectual property, and compromise financial credentials
to steal money from victims’ accounts.
In spear-phishing attacks, cyber criminals target victims
because of their involvement in an industry or organization they wish to
compromise. Often, the e-mails contain accurate information about victims
obtained via a previous intrusion or from data posted on social networking
sites, blogs, or other websites. This information adds a veneer of legitimacy
to the message, increasing the chances the victims will open the e-mail and
respond as directed.
Recent attacks have convinced victims that software or
credentials they use to access specific websites needs to be updated. The e-mail
contains a link for completing the update. If victims click the link, they are
taken to a fraudulent website through which malicious software (malware)
harvests details such as the victim’s usernames and passwords, bank account
details, credit card numbers, and other personal information. The criminals can
also gain access to private networks and cause disruptions or steal
intellectual property and trade secrets.
To avoid becoming a victim, keep in mind that online
businesses, including banks and merchants, typically will not ask for personal
information, such as usernames and passwords, via e-mail. When in doubt, either
call the company directly or open your computer’s Internet browser and type the
known website’s address. Do not use the telephone number contained in the
e-mail, which is likely to be fraudulent as well.
In general, avoid following links sent in e-mails,
especially when the sender is someone you do not know or sometime it could be
someone you know or appears to be from a business advising that your account
information needs updated.
Keep your computer’s anti-virus software and firewalls
updated. Many of the latest browsers have a built-in phishing filter that
should be enabled for additional protection.
If you believe you may have fallen victim to a
spear-phishing attack, file a complaint with the FBI’s Internet Crime Complaint
Center, http://www.ic3.gov/.
Source: http://www.fbi.gov/sandiego/press-releases/2013/fbi-warns-public-that-cyber-criminals-continue-to-use-spear-phishing-attacks-to-compromise-computer-networks